Weight gain is a complex issue influenced by numerous factors, some within your control and others not so much. Understanding these causes is the first step toward making healthy lifestyle changes. Here’s a look at what contributes to weight gain and healthy solutions for weight loss.
What Causes Weight Gain?
Obesity is a leading health problem today. Many people attribute weight gain to a lack of willpower, but it’s not that simple. Obesity may be largely a result of eating behavior and lifestyle choices, but certain people are predisposed to gaining weight. Here are some of the multifaceted dynamics at play:
- Sedentary lifestyle: It’s a simple equation—lack of physical activity equals decreased calories burned and more weight gained. With desk jobs and screen time growing increasingly common, more people than ever are choosing to live a sedentary lifestyle.
- Unhealthy eating habits: Easy access to high-calorie, sugar-rich foods and oversized portions contribute to excessive calorie intake. Many people reach for unhealthy comfort food when stressed, lonely, or bored, leading to higher calorie consumption.
- Junk food additives: Food addiction is often fueled by additives in junk food that enhance flavor and texture, making it hard to resist.
- Excessive alcohol consumption: High in calories and often associated with unhealthy eating, excessive alcohol consumption is one road to weight gain.
- Misinformation: Misleading health and diet information can lead to poor weight management choices. Unethical marketing strategies certainly don’t help, with clever promotions designed to make unhealthy options sound more appealing.
- Genetics: Obesity has a strong genetic component. Certain predispositions affect how the body processes food, burns calories, and stores fat, influencing body weight.
- Insulin resistance: Insulin tells fat cells to store fat and hold onto the fat they already carry. Overweight people often develop insulin resistance from eating a high-sugar diet, causing energy to be stored as fat and making weight loss that much harder.
- Leptin resistance: Leptin is a hormone that regulates hunger. Becoming resistant to it can cause overeating.
- Certain medical conditions and medications: Some health issues and medications affect appetite, metabolism, or both, contributing to weight gain.
The Impacts of Weight Gain on Your Overall Health
Being overweight or obese increases the risk of chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers. It also impacts mental health, leading to issues like depression and low self-esteem. In addition, carrying excess weight strains your joints and organs, leading to chronic pain and a lower quality of life.
How to Lose Weight
Losing weight boils down to a few fundamental principles. When applied consistently, you can expect long-term success. Here are the most proven weight loss solutions:
- Create a calorie deficit: Consuming fewer calories than your body expends will lead to weight loss. You can achieve this by eating less, moving more, or a combination of both. Tracking your food intake is incredibly helpful in creating a calorie deficit.
- Exercise regularly: Incorporate cardio and strength training into your routine to boost your metabolism, build muscle, and burn more calories. The American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity (30 minutes a day, five days a week) or 75 minutes of vigorous activity (15 minutes a day, five days a week), plus muscle-strengthening activities two or more days a week.
- Develop healthy eating habits: Focus on consuming whole, nutrient-dense foods. Vegetables, fruits, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats should comprise the bulk of your diet. Avoid processed foods, sugary snacks, and high-calorie beverages to reduce your empty calorie intake.
- Make other lifestyle changes: Getting enough sleep, reducing stress, and drinking plenty of water are crucial for weight loss. These suggestions balance your hunger hormones, promote better eating behaviors, and boost your metabolism.
- Seek professional guidance: For some, medical weight loss solutions are the key to achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. A licensed dietitian or medical doctor can help you embrace a science-based, body-positive solution for finding your ideal weight. This approach does away with calorie counting and overly restrictive eating so you can enjoy your life while still losing weight.
Start Your Weight Loss Journey Today
At The Gajer Practice, we understand the challenges of losing weight and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Established in 1989, we’ve helped over 20,000 patients achieve their weight loss and health goals through our Serotonin Plus-inspired program. A combination of medically supervised weekly visits, dietary meal plans, and optional supplements and medications set you up for success. Our approach fosters inner and outer well-being, ensuring you look and feel your best.
Ready for a board-certified physician-led approach to weight loss? Book your free consultation now or call our Burke, VA, office at (703) 866-4144 with any questions.