Metabolism is a term often thrown around, but what exactly does it entail? Is it a fixed trait or something we can influence to benefit our health and manage our weight more effectively?
Simply put, your metabolism dictates how your body processes the food you consume, determining whether those calories are stored as fat or utilized for energy.
In 1990, the United States mandated nutritional labeling on food, promoting the “calories in/calories out” theory, suggesting weight loss occurs by burning more calories than consumed, and weight gain results from consuming more than burnt. Doctors commonly advised eating less and exercising more, demonizing fat and endorsing highly processed low-calorie foods. This era saw a rise in restrictive diets and intense cardio, often glorified by media figures like Kate Moss, yet paradoxically, obesity rates surged, indicating these approaches were failing.
Insulin emerges as a critical player in metabolic health. This hormone facilitates the entry of glucose (blood sugar) into cells for energy. Elevated insulin levels signal surplus glucose, promoting fat storage. Widespread dietary and lifestyle habits have led to insulin resistance in many, where cells require more insulin to process glucose, leading to elevated insulin levels and preferential fat storage over burning calories.
Effective weight management necessitates a balance of calorie control and hormonal regulation. While calorie intake matters, understanding how those calories are utilized is equally crucial. At Gajer Practice Weight Loss, our focus is on enhancing insulin sensitivity while preventing overeating.
In upcoming articles, we’ll delve deeper into the significance of calorie balance and hormonal equilibrium in sustaining long-term metabolic health. Stay tuned for more insights!